See furman on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "gerund"
},
"expansion": "furman",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 10 11 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 39 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 1 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "furmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of furmer"
],
"id": "en-furman-lld-verb-l2LFB4wV",
"links": [
[
"furmer",
"furmer#Ladin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund"
]
}
],
"word": "furman"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "furman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmaniech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "furman m pers",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.pr"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "forman"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 10 11 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 39 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 1 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of forman"
],
"id": "en-furman-zlw-ocs-noun-6CkGeLPe",
"links": [
[
"forman",
"forman#Old_Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfurman/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfurman/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "furman"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Fuhrmann",
"Fuhrmann#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Fuhrmann",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Fuhrmann\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"furman\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"furman\">\nBorrowed from German Fuhrmann.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fuhrmann.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furmański",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "furman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "furmański"
},
"expansion": "furman m pers (related adjective furmański)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fur‧man"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fur‧man"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 10 11 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "furmanka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "furmaństwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "furmanić"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carter, wagoner, coachman"
],
"id": "en-furman-pl-noun-sL8he08Z",
"links": [
[
"carter",
"carter"
],
[
"wagoner",
"wagoner"
],
[
"coachman",
"coachman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "woźnica"
},
{
"word": "stangret"
},
{
"word": "kuczer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfur.man/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.man]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.man]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urman"
}
],
"word": "furman"
}
{
"etymology_links": [
[
"Fuhrmann",
"Fuhrmann#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Fuhrmann",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Fuhrmann\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"furman\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"furman\">\nBorrowed from German Fuhrmann.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fuhrmann.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furmón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "furman m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fur‧man"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fur‧man"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "pl:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "23 6 6 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Far Masovian Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 10 11 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kielce Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 20 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 39 1 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 36 1 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 19 4 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 87",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with manual fragments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Male people",
"orig": "pl:Male people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 65",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Occupations",
"orig": "pl:Occupations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "We'll be reaping the rye into piles.",
"text": "Bedziem znąć zyto na furmony.",
"translation": "We'll be reaping the rye into piles.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pile of harvested grain in a field before it is tied into sheaves"
],
"id": "en-furman-pl-noun-wtAPBW93",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"sheaves",
"sheaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian, agriculture) pile of harvested grain in a field before it is tied into sheaves"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "furmon"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "fura"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garść"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfur.man/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.man]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.man]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urman"
}
],
"word": "furman"
}
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lld",
"2": "gerund"
},
"expansion": "furman",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ladin",
"lang_code": "lld",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ladin entries with incorrect language header",
"Ladin gerunds",
"Ladin non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "furmer"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gerund of furmer"
],
"links": [
[
"furmer",
"furmer#Ladin"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"gerund"
]
}
],
"word": "furman"
}
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "zlw-ocs-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "o-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "furman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmane",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanové",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmaniech",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanoma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr"
},
"expansion": "furman m pers",
"name": "zlw-ocs-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m.pr"
},
"name": "zlw-ocs-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old Czech",
"lang_code": "zlw-ocs",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "forman"
}
],
"categories": [
"Old Czech entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Czech hard masculine o-stem nouns",
"Old Czech lemmas",
"Old Czech masculine nouns",
"Old Czech masculine personal nouns",
"Old Czech nouns",
"Old Czech personal nouns",
"Old Czech terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"alternative form of forman"
],
"links": [
[
"forman",
"forman#Old_Czech"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfurman/",
"note": "13ᵗʰ CE"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈfurman/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE"
}
],
"word": "furman"
}
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/urman",
"Rhymes:Polish/urman/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"derived": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "furmanka"
},
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "furmaństwo"
},
{
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"verb"
],
"word": "furmanić"
}
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Fuhrmann",
"Fuhrmann#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Fuhrmann",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Fuhrmann\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"furman\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"furman\">\nBorrowed from German Fuhrmann.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fuhrmann.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furmański",
"tags": [
"adjective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "furman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmany",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanowi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanów",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanach",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "furmanie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmani",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "furmón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-pr",
"adj": "furmański"
},
"expansion": "furman m pers (related adjective furmański)",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fur‧man"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fur‧man"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "pl-decl-noun-m-pr"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"carter, wagoner, coachman"
],
"links": [
[
"carter",
"carter"
],
[
"wagoner",
"wagoner"
],
[
"coachman",
"coachman"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "woźnica"
},
{
"word": "stangret"
},
{
"word": "kuczer"
}
],
"tags": [
"masculine",
"person"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfur.man/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.man]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.man]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urman"
}
],
"word": "furman"
}
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Kielce Polish",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish entries referencing missing etymons",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish links with manual fragments",
"Polish links with redundant alt parameters",
"Polish links with redundant wikilinks",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish personal nouns",
"Polish terms borrowed from German",
"Polish terms derived from German",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/urman",
"Rhymes:Polish/urman/2 syllables",
"pl:Male people",
"pl:Occupations"
],
"etymology_links": [
[
"Fuhrmann",
"Fuhrmann#German"
]
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "de:Fuhrmann",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"German\", \"term\" : \"Fuhrmann\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"de\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"furman\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"furman\">\nBorrowed from German Fuhrmann.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Fuhrmann.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "furmón",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "furman m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"fur‧man"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"fur‧man"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "fura"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Far Masovian Polish",
"Polish terms with usage examples",
"pl:Agriculture"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
21,
28
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
30,
35
]
],
"english": "We'll be reaping the rye into piles.",
"text": "Bedziem znąć zyto na furmony.",
"translation": "We'll be reaping the rye into piles.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pile of harvested grain in a field before it is tied into sheaves"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"pile",
"pile"
],
[
"harvest",
"harvest"
],
[
"grain",
"grain"
],
[
"field",
"field"
],
[
"sheaves",
"sheaf"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Far Masovian, agriculture) pile of harvested grain in a field before it is tied into sheaves"
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"alternative"
],
"word": "furmon"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "garść"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈfur.man/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.man]",
"note": "Far Masovian"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈfur.man]",
"note": "Kielce"
},
{
"rhymes": "-urman"
}
],
"word": "furman"
}
Download raw JSONL data for furman meaning in All languages combined (10.4kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, agriculture",
"path": [
"furman"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "furman",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Far Masovian, agriculture",
"path": [
"furman"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "furman",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (1a05e46 and e3d6d4e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.